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A5 Ionia Odos (Antirrio – Ioannina)

Western Greece's north–south motorway, 196 km from Antirrio, at the northern end of the Rio–Antirrio Bridge, to the A2 Egnatia Odos at Pedini near Ioannina, by way of Missolonghi, Agrinio, Amfilochia and Arta. The state built the Arta bypass (2003 and 2011) and the Agrinio bypass (2009); the rest was built under a 30-year concession signed with Nea Odos on 19 December 2006. Works stopped in 2010 when lenders froze financing and resumed in April 2013 after the concession was renegotiated. The last section opened on 3 August 2017 and the motorway was inaugurated on 5 September 2017. An extension north to the Albanian border at Kakavia is under construction: Ioannina – Kalpaki (46.4 km) since 2026, with Kalpaki – Kakavia (23.11 km) held as a contract option. Section lengths are the rounded figures published for each opening; they sum to 200 km against the official 196 km.

Total length
270 km
Open today
200 km
Under construction
46 km
Sections
11
Cost on record
€197.103M
1 of 11 sections carry a comparable figure

Restated into EUR at 2025 prices.

Cost for the project as a whole
€1.2Bwhole programmeTotal project cost of the Ionia Odos concession in the original 2006 contract, nominal prices, including design and construction, financing costs and construction-period operation. The concession also covers upgrading and maintaining about 172.5 km of the A1 Athens – Skarfeia and the Schimatari – Chalkida branch, so this is not the cost of the 196 km alone. Financing: EUR 192 million equity, EUR 110 million debt, EUR 330 million Greek State and EU funds (EUR 509 million after the 2013 amendment) and EUR 560 million tolls collected during construction.
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Sections

Sections of A5 Ionia Odos (Antirrio – Ioannina): status, length, dates, cost, funding and contractors
SectionsStatusLengthTimelineCostFundingContractorsContract terms
Antirrio – Klokova Tunnel

Runs from the Rio–Antirrio Bridge to the east portal of the Klokova tunnel, with the Antirrio interchange and the twin-tube Makyneia tunnel (600 m per Greek Wikipedia, 500 m per Ypodomes). Ypodomes gives the section as 6.5 km; it lagged behind because of unfinished expropriations, mainly around Riza. After the November 2013 amendment, Dragados and Ferrovial Agroman ceded their remaining construction share to Terna.

Opened6 km
  1. Dec 19, 2006Tender awarded
  2. 2008Construction start
  3. Jun 1, 2017Opened
–
  • Public-private partnershipConcession financing for the whole Ionia Odos project: EUR 192 million equity, EUR 110 million debt and EUR 560 million tolls collected during construction, per the original contract.
  • European UnionGreek State and EU Structural and Cohesion Funds of the 2007–2013 period, one combined figure for the whole concession: EUR 330 million in the original contract, EUR 509 million after the 2013 amendment.
  • National budget
  • Nea OdosConcessionaire
  • Euroionia JV (Terna, Dragados, Ferrovial Agroman)Builder
–
Klokova Tunnel – Chaliki

Runs from the Klokova tunnel to the Chaliki interchange at the southern end of the Agrinio bypass, past the Gavrolimni, Evinochori and Missolonghi interchanges and the Kalydona tunnel (900 m). The twin-tube Klokova tunnel (2,900 m) opened with this section; it was excavated from both ends from May 2015 and broken through on 28 June 2016. English Wikipedia gives this opening as 37 km, Klokova – Kefalovryso; the 40 km figure is the Greek article's.

Opened40 km
  1. Dec 19, 2006Tender awarded
  2. 2008Construction start
  3. Apr 12, 2017Opened
–
  • Public-private partnershipConcession financing for the whole Ionia Odos project: EUR 192 million equity, EUR 110 million debt and EUR 560 million tolls collected during construction, per the original contract.
  • European UnionGreek State and EU Structural and Cohesion Funds of the 2007–2013 period, one combined figure for the whole concession: EUR 330 million in the original contract, EUR 509 million after the 2013 amendment.
  • National budget
  • Nea OdosConcessionaire
  • Euroionia JV (Terna, Dragados, Ferrovial Agroman)Builder
–
Chaliki – Kouvaras (Agrinio bypass)

Built by the state outside the concession and maintained by Nea Odos; no tolls are collected on it during the concession. Carries the Chaliki, Agios Ilias, Angelokastro, Rigani and Kouvaras interchanges and the 200 m Acheloos bridge. English Wikipedia and the BENEFIT case study give 33 km.

Opened34 km
  1. May 28, 2009Opened
––––
Kouvaras – Amfilochia

The Amfilochia bypass, with the Amvrakia interchange (A52 to Aktio). Due by July 2016, it opened in December after landslides near the Amfilochia interchange.

Opened25 km
  1. Dec 19, 2006Tender awarded
  2. 2008Construction start
  3. Dec 27, 2016Opened
–
  • Public-private partnershipConcession financing for the whole Ionia Odos project: EUR 192 million equity, EUR 110 million debt and EUR 560 million tolls collected during construction, per the original contract.
  • European UnionGreek State and EU Structural and Cohesion Funds of the 2007–2013 period, one combined figure for the whole concession: EUR 330 million in the original contract, EUR 509 million after the 2013 amendment.
  • National budget
  • Nea OdosConcessionaire
  • Euroionia JV (Terna, Dragados, Ferrovial Agroman)Builder
–
Amfilochia – Kompoti

Its opening made the motorway continuous from Antirrio to Perdika. The section includes the relocated Kompoti interchange, moved 3.5 km south of the old junction where the 2011 Arta bypass section began.

Opened28 km
  1. Dec 19, 2006Tender awarded
  2. 2008Construction start
  3. Jul 26, 2017Opened
–
  • Public-private partnershipConcession financing for the whole Ionia Odos project: EUR 192 million equity, EUR 110 million debt and EUR 560 million tolls collected during construction, per the original contract.
  • European UnionGreek State and EU Structural and Cohesion Funds of the 2007–2013 period, one combined figure for the whole concession: EUR 330 million in the original contract, EUR 509 million after the 2013 amendment.
  • National budget
  • Nea OdosConcessionaire
  • Euroionia JV (Terna, Dragados, Ferrovial Agroman)Builder
–
Kompoti – Arta

Southern half of the Arta bypass, built by the Ministry of Environment, Physical Planning and Public Works (YPEHODE) and maintained by Nea Odos. It opened in April 2011 without the bridge of the Arta interchange (950 m), which opened on 22 November 2013.

Opened8 km
  1. Apr 2011Opened
––––
Arta – Filippiada

Northern half of the Arta bypass and the first part of the Ionia Odos to open, built by the ministry (YPEHODE) and maintained by Nea Odos. The Filippiada interchange was moved 1 km north when the motorway was completed.

Opened9 km
  1. 2003Opened
––––
Filippiada – Perdika

New alignment with the Ammotopos, Gorgomylos and Terovo interchanges. Perdika was a temporary terminal until the link to the Egnatia Odos opened. English Wikipedia gives this opening as 37 km, Kampi (Filippiada interchange) – Avgo.

Opened36 km
  1. Dec 19, 2006Tender awarded
  2. 2008Construction start
  3. Feb 22, 2017Opened
–
  • Public-private partnershipConcession financing for the whole Ionia Odos project: EUR 192 million equity, EUR 110 million debt and EUR 560 million tolls collected during construction, per the original contract.
  • European UnionGreek State and EU Structural and Cohesion Funds of the 2007–2013 period, one combined figure for the whole concession: EUR 330 million in the original contract, EUR 509 million after the 2013 amendment.
  • National budget
  • Nea OdosConcessionaire
  • Euroionia JV (Terna, Dragados, Ferrovial Agroman)Builder
–
Perdika – Pedini (A2 Egnatia Odos)

Includes the Avgo interchange and the 950 m Ampelia tunnel. Opened later than the section to the south because of delays in land expropriation. Ends at the Pedini interchange with the A2 Egnatia Odos, where the concession ends.

Opened14 km
  1. Dec 19, 2006Tender awarded
  2. 2008Construction start
  3. Aug 3, 2017Opened
–
  • Public-private partnershipConcession financing for the whole Ionia Odos project: EUR 192 million equity, EUR 110 million debt and EUR 560 million tolls collected during construction, per the original contract.
  • European UnionGreek State and EU Structural and Cohesion Funds of the 2007–2013 period, one combined figure for the whole concession: EUR 330 million in the original contract, EUR 509 million after the 2013 amendment.
  • National budget
  • Nea OdosConcessionaire
  • Euroionia JV (Terna, Dragados, Ferrovial Agroman)Builder
–
Ioannina – Kalpaki

Contracting authority: Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport. New alignment west of Ioannina, chainage km 4+800 to km 51+237.37, from the Ionia Odos – Egnatia Odos interchange (K0) where the concession ends to the Kalpaki interchange (K6), with the Kosmira – Asvestochori, Grammenochoria, Zitsa and Karyes interchanges. The Passaronas interchange (K3, km 21+940 – 23+441) is contract option 1. Its largest structure is a 560 m, 14-span bridge over the Egnatia Odos. Expected opening is the 54-month contract deadline of 18 June 2029. Voria.gr and Insider.gr report a budget of EUR 310 million including VAT but disagree on whether it includes the options.

Under construction
21 of 54 contracted months
46 km
  1. Dec 18, 2024Tender awarded
  2. 2026Construction start
  3. Jun 2029Expected opening
–
  • European UnionFinanced from the Partnership Agreement (ESPA) 2021–2027.
  • National budgetEntered in the 2024 Public Investment Programme by ministerial decision of 2 October 2024.
  • AVAXBuilder
54 mo total · Contract value €193M
Kalpaki – Kakavia (Albanian border)

Upgrade of the existing road to a 2+1 cross-section, chainage km 51+237.37 to km 74+349.66, from the Kalpaki interchange to the Kakavia border crossing, with interchanges at Doliana, Ravenia, Vissani, Delvinaki, Zavrocho, Ktismata and Kakavia. It is option 2 of the AVAX contract signed on 18 December 2024; options may be activated within 24 months of signature. Option 2 is budgeted at EUR 66 million including 24% VAT. The ministry put the environmental study to public consultation in April 2026; activation needs environmental approval and a ministerial decision.

Planned23 km–––––

Contractor roles are as recorded in the award. Only builders count toward the delivery rankings.

Funding

  • European Union195 km
    7 sections
    • Greek State and EU Structural and Cohesion Funds of the 2007–2013 period, one combined figure for the whole concession: EUR 330 million in the original contract, EUR 509 million after the 2013 amendment.
    • Financed from the Partnership Agreement (ESPA) 2021–2027.
  • National budget195 km
    7 sections
    • Entered in the 2024 Public Investment Programme by ministerial decision of 2 October 2024.
  • Public-private partnership149 km
    6 sections
    • Concession financing for the whole Ionia Odos project: EUR 192 million equity, EUR 110 million debt and EUR 560 million tolls collected during construction, per the original contract.

A section that lists two sources counts its full length under each: the data records which sources paid, not what share each one carried.

Related projects

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: A5 motorway (Greece)read Sep 28, 2026
  2. Greek Wikipedia: Ιόνια Οδόςread Sep 28, 2026
  3. BENEFIT (EU Horizon 2020) wiki: Case Studies: Ionia Odos Motorway (after Nikolaidis and Roumboutsos, COST Action TU1001, 2013)read Sep 28, 2026 · archived copy
  4. International Herald Tribune (AP): Greece signs €1.4 billion deal for west coast highway (19 December 2006)read Sep 28, 2026 · archived copy
  5. Nea Odos: Construction & Financingread Sep 28, 2026
  6. Nea Odos: Project description (Ionia Odos, 196 km Antirrio – Ioannina)read Sep 28, 2026
  7. Insider.gr: «Ιωάννινα – Κακαβιά» – ΑΒΑΞ: Προς υπογραφή η σύμβαση 270 εκατ. για την επέκταση της Ιονίας Οδού (4 December 2024)read Sep 28, 2026
  8. Voria.gr: Υπεγράφη η σύμβαση για τον οδικό άξονα Ιωάννινα-Κακαβιά (18 December 2024)read Sep 28, 2026
  9. EpirusPost: Ιωάννινα – Κακαβιά. Ο τρίιχνος δρόμος με τις δύο προαιρέσεις (18 December 2024)read Sep 28, 2026
  10. Ypodomes.com: Ιόνια Οδός: ξεκινούν τα πρώτα έργα για την επέκταση Ιωάννινα – Κακαβιά (14 January 2026)read Sep 28, 2026
  11. Ypodomes.com: Επέκταση Ιόνιας Οδού Ιωάννινα – Κακαβιά: προς ενεργοποίηση και το τμήμα Καλπάκι – Κακαβιά (17 April 2026)read Sep 28, 2026
  12. Ypodomes.com: Ιόνια Οδός: Εγκαινιάζεται το τμήμα Κλόκοβα-Κεφαλόβρυσο την Μεγάλη Τετάρτη (11 April 2017)read Sep 28, 2026 · archived copy
  13. Ypodomes.com: Ιόνια Οδός: Παραδόθηκε στην κυκλοφορία το Αντίρριο-Κλόκοβα (1 June 2017)read Sep 28, 2026
  14. OpenStreetMap contributors (geometry, ODbL)read Sep 28, 2026