A1 Bucharest–Nădlac Motorway
Romania's main east–west motorway, from Bucharest through Pitești, Sibiu, Deva, Timișoara and Arad to the Hungarian border at Nădlac (Pan-European Corridor IV). The Bucharest–Pitești section (1972) was Romania's first motorway; the last gap, through the Carpathians between Pitești and Sibiu, is under construction.
- Total length
- 568 km
- Open today
- 476 km
- Under construction
- 92 km
- Sections
- 16
- Cost on record
- €2.5B
- 6 of 16 sections carry a comparable figure
Restated into EUR at 2025 prices.
Sections
| Sections | Status | Length | Timeline | Cost | Funding | Contractors | Contract terms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bucharest – Pitești Romania's first motorway, built 1967–1972 and financed from the state budget; fully rehabilitated later (a 1997 FAT consortium contract for €27M over 22 months) | Opened | 96 km |
| – |
|
| – |
| Pitești – Curtea de Argeș (lot 5) First stage, about 15 km from Bascov (Pitești) to the Merișani junction, opened in December 2024, eight months ahead of the contractual term. The remaining 15 km or so to Curtea de Argeș opened in June 2025. | Opened | 30 km |
|
|
|
| 12 mo design · 48 mo execution · 120 mo guarantee · Contract value €356M |
| Tigveni – Curtea de Argeș (section 4) Includes the Momaia tunnel (about 1.35 km), the first bored motorway tunnel in Romania. Works were at 99% in September 2026 and opening depends on the tunnel safety tests with ISU, planned for the end of September. CNAIR expects traffic by the end of 2026; the contract deadline is February 2027. HotNews gives March 2022 as the start of the contract (design came first) and autumn 2023 for the start of works. | Under construction 45 of 44 contracted months 1 month past the contract date | 10 km |
|
|
|
| 16 mo design · 44 mo execution · Contract value lei 1.7B |
| Tigveni – Boița (lots 2–3) Lots 2 and 3 (Tigveni – Boița), the Carpathian crossing, under separate execution contracts: lot 2 Mapa–Cengiz (Boița – Cornetu, 31.33 km), lot 3 Webuild (Cornetu – Tigveni, 37.4 km). Staged completion per OpenStreetMap construction tagging: lot 3 (Tunel Poiana, Polanta) 2028, lot 2 Boița–Cornet (Tunel Lazaret 1/2, Robești, Câineni, Boița 1/2, Balota) 2031, so the full stretch is in service only from 2031. Section 4, Tigveni – Curtea de Argeș, is recorded as its own lot. | Under construction | 69 km |
| – |
|
| – |
| Boița – Sibiu (lot 1) Section of the A1 Bucharest–Nădlac motorway (Pan-European Corridor IV), EU co-financed with national budget contribution | Opened | 13 km |
| – |
|
| 12 mo design · 36 mo execution · 120 mo guarantee · Contract value lei 612.648M |
| Sibiu bypass Section of the A1 Bucharest–Nădlac motorway (Pan-European Corridor IV), EU co-financed with national budget contribution | Opened | 18 km |
|
|
|
| – |
| Orăștie – Sibiu Orăștie–Sibiu received close to €370M in EU funds for the whole section (four lots: Strabag, Straco Grup–Studio Corona, Salini Impregilo, Astaldi); lot 3 was closed for repairs 2015–2016 | Opened | 82 km |
|
|
|
| Contract value lei 2.1B |
| Simeria – Orăștie Section of the A1 Bucharest–Nădlac motorway (Pan-European Corridor IV), EU co-financed with national budget contribution | Opened | 17 km |
| – |
|
| – |
| Deva – Simeria Section of the A1 Bucharest–Nădlac motorway (Pan-European Corridor IV), EU co-financed with national budget contribution | Opened | 15 km |
| – |
|
| – |
| Lugoj – Deva (lots 3–4) Section of the A1 Bucharest–Nădlac motorway (Pan-European Corridor IV), EU co-financed with national budget contribution | Opened | 43 km |
| – |
|
| – |
| Dumbrava – Margina (Lugoj–Deva lot 2) The part of Lugoj–Deva lot 2 opened on 6 March 2017, bypassing Făget as far as Margina. The rest of the lot, east of Margina, was re-contracted in 2022 and is recorded separately as Margina – Holdea | Opened | 15 km |
| – |
|
| – |
| Margina – Holdea (Lugoj–Deva lot 2) The last gap in the A1 between Boița and Nădlac. The contract covers just over 13 km: the 4.03 km of Section D left unfinished east of Margina and the 9.13 km of Section E with the twin-bore bear tunnels, 2.13 km in total (DRDP Timișoara figures, January 2023). CNAIR and most reports quote only the 9.13 km. The start order for design was issued on 5 December 2022; tunnel excavation began at the start of 2025 and both bores of Tunnel 2 (1,985 m and 1,825 m) were through by 18 September 2026, with physical progress past 75%. CNAIR's director general expects traffic in the first half of 2027 | Under construction 21 of 34 contracted months | 13 km |
| – |
|
| 11 mo design · 34 mo execution · 120 mo guarantee · Contract value lei 1.8B |
| Lugoj – Deva (lot 1) Section of the A1 Bucharest–Nădlac motorway (Pan-European Corridor IV), EU co-financed with national budget contribution. Financing contract 86/02.12.2011 (addendum 1): total 1,119.09M lei, eligible 901.29M lei, covering km 0+000–27+472 and an 11.43 km link road. Cohesion Fund 85%. | Opened | 28 km |
|
|
|
| Contract value lei 681.041M |
| Timișoara – Lugoj Section of the A1 Bucharest–Nădlac motorway (Pan-European Corridor IV), EU co-financed with national budget contribution | Opened | 35 km |
|
|
|
| – |
| Arad – Timișoara Section of the A1 Bucharest–Nădlac motorway (Pan-European Corridor IV), EU co-financed with national budget contribution | Opened | 45 km |
| – |
|
| – |
| Nădlac – Arad (Hungarian border) Nădlac–Arad tendered together with Timișoara–Lugoj and Lugoj–Dumbrava; lot 1 and part of lot 2 opened December 2014, the remainder plus the junction with the Hungarian M43 in July 2015 | Opened | 39 km |
|
|
|
| – |
Contractor roles are as recorded in the award. Only builders count toward the delivery rankings.
Funding
- National budget555 km15 sections
- 15% own contribution to eligible costs; non-eligible costs including VAT on top.
- European Union472 km15 sections
- Cohesion Fund through the Large Infrastructure Operational Programme 2014–2020 (project 128749, covering sections 1, 4 and 5), 85% of eligible costs. HotNews (September 2026) names the Transport Programme 2021–2027 as the funding source.
- ISPA pre-accession funds
- PNRR (Next Generation EU)
A section that lists two sources counts its full length under each: the data records which sources paid, not what share each one carried.
Related projects
- HighwaysA3 Transylvania Motorway (Brașov–Cluj–Borș)Same contractor: Astaldi, Max Bögl, SA&PE Construct, Spedition UMB, Spedition UMB – Tehnostrade, Strabag, Straco Grup, Tehnostrade, Tirrena Scavi
- TunnelsRomanian road tunnelsSame contractor: Cengiz İnşaat, EURO-ASFALT, Mapa, Mapa – Cengiz, SA&PE Construct, SA&PE Construct – Tehnostrade – Spedition UMB – Euro-Asfalt, Spedition UMB, Tehnostrade, Webuild
- HighwaysA8 Târgu Mureș–Iași–Ungheni Motorway (Unirii)Same contractor: EURO-ASFALT, FCC Construcción, SA&PE Construct, SA&PE Construct – Tehnostrade – Spedition UMB – Euro Asfalt, Spedition UMB, Tehnostrade
- HighwaysS3 expressway (Świnoujście – Szczecin – Zielona Góra – Legnica – Lubawka)Same contractor: Max Bögl, Porr, Strabag, Webuild
- HighwaysS7 expressway (Gdańsk – Elbląg – Warszawa – Radom – Kielce – Kraków – Rabka)Same contractor: Astaldi, Porr, Strabag, Webuild
- HighwaysS8 expressway (Wrocław – Łódź – Warszawa – Białystok)Same contractor: Astaldi, Porr, Strabag, Webuild
Corridors
The designations this project is recorded under. Both schemes are kept: the Pan-European corridors are how these projects were described when they were planned, and TEN-T is what EU money is allocated on today.
- Pan-European Corridor IVPan-European
Sources
- Wikipedia: A1 motorway (Romania)
- 130km.ro: Autostrada A1 București–Nădlac (lot status tracking)
- Tribuna: Tunelurile sunt gata, dar autostrada mai așteaptă: A1 Margina – Holdea, finalizare estimată în 2027 (18 September 2026)read Sep 24, 2026
- HotNews: Cel mai lung tunel de autostradă în lucru din România a fost săpat în totalitate (18 September 2026)read Sep 25, 2026
- Profit.ro: Tunelurile dintre Margina și Holdea (A1) au fost străpunse în totalitate (18 September 2026)read Sep 24, 2026
- Știri de Timișoara: Când ar putea fi gata lotul Margina - Holdea de pe A1 (2 January 2023)read Sep 24, 2026
- Asociația Pro Infrastructura: Margina-Holdea, la sfârșit de 2027 în cel mai optimist scenariu (4 August 2024)read Sep 24, 2026
- OpenStreetMap contributors (geometry and construction dates, ODbL)
- hotnews.ro
- Wikipedia (ro): Autostrada A1 (România)
- Turnul Sfatului: Centura Sibiului, plătită de trei ori (19 January 2014)read Sep 25, 2026
- HotNews: Cum au fost "impartite" patru tronsoane de autostrada (12 April 2011)read Sep 25, 2026
- CNADNR: Construcție autostrăzii Orăștie - Sibiu (structural funds project page, archived)read Sep 25, 2026 · archived copy
- HotNews: Autostrada Sibiu - Pitești: A fost semnat ordinul de începere al lucrărilor pe Lotul 1 Sibiu - Boița (30 March 2020)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economica.net: Autostrada Sibiu - Pitești: S-a semnat contractul pentru secțiunea 5 Curtea de Argeș - Pitești (11 May 2020)read Sep 25, 2026
- HotNews: O nouă autostradă și o premieră în România: „A ajuns la 99%” (17 September 2026)read Sep 25, 2026
- CNADNR: Construcția autostrăzii Timișoara - Lugoj și variantei de ocolire Timișoara (structural funds project page, archived)read Sep 25, 2026 · archived copy
- IPTANA: Partea II, Drumuri și autostrăzi (company history, archived PDF)read Sep 25, 2026 · archived copy
- Ziare.com: A fost semnat contractul pentru bucata lipsă din autostrada Lugoj-Deva (14 October 2022)read Sep 25, 2026
- CNADNR: Construcția Autostrăzii Lugoj-Deva, sectorul Lugoj - Dumbrava (archived)read Sep 25, 2026 · archived copy
- CNADNR: Construcție Autostrada Nădlac – Arad (structural funds project page, archived)read Sep 25, 2026 · archived copy
- CNADNR: Tronsonul Nadlac - Arad Lot 2 (fact sheet, archived 20 October 2017)read Sep 25, 2026 · archived copy
- Cotidianul: Ultimele teste pe A1. Când este programată inaugurarea tronsonului Tigveni – Curtea de Argeș (18 September 2026)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economica.net: Autostrada Sibiu – Piteşti: CNAIR ar putea anunţa în noiembrie constructorul secţiunii 4, Tigveni – Curtea de Argeş (11 March 2019)read Sep 28, 2026
- CNAIR: Pregătirea proiectului de Autostradă Sibiu-Pitești și construcția Secțiunilor 1, 4 și 5 (project page, archived 15 September 2025)read Sep 28, 2026 · archived copy