A3 Transylvania Motorway (Brașov–Cluj–Borș)
Northern arm of the A3, running from Târgu Mureș through Cluj-Napoca and Zalău to the Hungarian border at Borș, where it meets the M4. Originally contracted to Bechtel in 2003 as a single design-build-finance deal; that contract was terminated in 2013 after the company delivered only 52 of the contracted kilometres, and the remaining lots were re-tendered with EU financing. Sections opened in stages from 2009; the mountainous Nușfalău–Zimbor stretch through the Meseș tunnel is the last major gap.
- Total length
- 271 km
- Open today
- 145 km
- Under construction
- 85 km
- Sections
- 14
- Cost on record
- €2.2B
- 8 of 14 sections carry a comparable figure
Restated into EUR at 2025 prices.
Sections
| Sections | Status | Length | Timeline | Cost | Funding | Contractors | Contract terms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Borș (Hungarian border) – Biharia First Romanian motorway completed in 2020: opened 4 September 2020, connecting directly to the Hungarian motorway network | Opened | 5 km |
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| 4 mo design · 15 mo execution · 19 mo total · Contract value lei 134.22M |
| Biharia – Chiribiș Subsection 3C2, re-tendered after the 2013 Bechtel termination. ro.wikipedia and 130km.ro give the opening as 2027 and the contract term is 20 May 2027; Asociația Pro Infrastructura gives it good chances for December 2026. OpenStreetMap tags opening_date=2027 on subsection 3C lot 2. | Under construction 15 of 18 contracted months | 29 km |
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| 6 mo design · 18 mo execution · 24 mo total · Contract value lei 785.21M |
| Chiribiș – Suplacu de Barcău Subsection 3C1, with the Suplacu de Barcău viaduct. Contract with Construcții Erbașu signed in November 2023 (24 November per Asociația Pro Infrastructura). ro.wikipedia gives the opening as December 2026 and 130km.ro as 2026; Pro Infrastructura expects November 2026. OpenStreetMap tags opening_date=2026 on subsection 3C lot 1. | Under construction 21 of 18 contracted months 3 months past the contract date | 26 km |
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| 6 mo design · 18 mo execution · 24 mo total · Contract value lei 884.123M |
| Suplacu de Barcău – Nușfalău Section of the Transylvania motorway re-tendered with EU financing after the 2013 Bechtel termination. The contract was signed on Saturday 5 September 2020 (HotNews, the same day, citing CNAIR); later reports give 30 September 2020. | Opened | 14 km |
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| 6 mo design · 18 mo execution · 24 mo total · 120 mo guarantee · Contract value lei 384.14M |
| Nușfalău – Poarta Sălajului (Meseș tunnel) Last major gap of the Transylvania motorway, including the Meseș tunnel, Romania's longest road tunnel when complete. The design-and-build contract was signed on 10 April 2025 with Makyol – Ozaltin for 78 months (18 design, 60 execution). It covers 41 km in two parts, Poarta Sălajului – Zalău (15.14 km, with the Meseș tunnel) and Zalău – Nușfalău (25.86 km); ro.wikipedia gives 31 km. OpenStreetMap tags opening_date=2032 on Tunel Meseș and subsections 3B3, 3B4 and 3B lot 3 | Tendered | 41 km |
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| 18 mo design · 60 mo execution · 78 mo total · Contract value lei 6.6B |
| Zimbor – Poarta Sălajului Contracted with Spedition UMB in July 2020 for 12 months of design and 24 of execution, with the start order on 31 May 2021. Opened at 16:00 on 11 August 2026 between the Zimbor and Românași junctions, the first motorway opening of 2026 in Romania | Opened | 12 km |
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| 12 mo design · 24 mo execution · 36 mo total · Contract value lei 680.41M |
| Zimbor – Nădășelu (Mihăiești) An earlier contract for Nădășelu–Mihăiești alone (16.85 km) was concluded in May 2016 for €100M with an 18-month term; design was delayed because the feasibility study proved inadequate. The current contract, for Nădășelu–Mihăiești and Mihăiești–Zimbor, was awarded to Spedition UMB – Tehnostrade – Electromontaj on 22 September 2020; Pro Infrastructura says it was signed in December 2020. OpenStreetMap tags opening_date=2026 on subsection 3B1 (Mihăiești–Zimbor) and the Nădășelu route deviation. Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan said traffic should run without restrictions on the 40-plus km between Cluj and Zalău from 1 December 2026; the Ozaltin contract for the Nădășelu and Topa Mică route deviations has an updated contract deadline of 1 February 2027. CNAIR's January 2026 status sheet gives the revised contract value as 1,495.907 million lei excluding VAT after addenda; it does not date the price revision. The same CNAIR table lists 25 January 2021 as the start date for the combined Nadaselu-Mihaiesti and Mihaiesti-Zimbor package. | Under construction 69 of 24 contracted months 45 months past the contract date | 30 km |
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| 12 mo design · 24 mo execution · 36 mo total · 60 mo guarantee · Contract value lei 1.5B |
| Gilău (Cluj West) – Nădășelu Opened on 28 September 2018, once CNAIR accepted the 320 m bridge over the Someșul Mic at Gilău. Bechtel had left the bridge unfinished; Tirrena Scavi completed it under a contract of about 26 million lei signed in September 2017. The 8.7 km Spedition UMB – Tehnostrade motorway lot beyond it, contracted in April 2013 and started in August 2014, was accepted in November 2017. CNAIR gives the opened section as over 9.6 km; en.wikipedia gives 9.5 km. | Opened | 10 km |
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| Gilău (Cluj West) – Turda First 42 km of the Transylvania motorway, opened 1 December 2009; built under the 2003 Bechtel design-build-finance contract, whose ground-breaking was held at Chinteni (Cluj) on 16 June 2004. Bechtel delivered 52 of the contracted kilometres before termination in 2013 | Opened | 42 km |
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| Turda – Câmpia Turzii Final section delivered by Bechtel on the Câmpia Turzii – Gilău motorway, inaugurated 13 November 2010. Romanian Wikipedia gives it as 10 km, which with the 42 km Gilău – Turda section makes up the 51.8 km Câmpia Turzii – Gilău total. | Opened | 10 km |
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| Câmpia Turzii – Chețani Ogra – Câmpia Turzii lot 3. The first contract, with Straco Grup – Specialist Consulting – Total Road for 279.7 million lei excluding VAT, was terminated in March 2021; ro.wikipedia names Strabag – Wilhelm Geiger as the builder that finished it. Works were completed on 15 December 2023 and traffic opened on 21 December. Wikipedia gives 15.7 km (en) and 15.69 km (ro). | Opened | 16 km |
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| Chețani – Iernut Ogra – Câmpia Turzii lot 2. Design-and-build contract signed on 6 April 2016 for 379.7 million lei excluding VAT (Wikipedia); HotNews gives 437.63 million lei excluding VAT for the contract signed that day. Works start order in May 2016, but physical works waited for building permits into 2017. Opened on 18 September 2020. | Opened | 18 km |
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| Contract value lei 379.7M |
| Iernut – Ungheni Two design-and-build lots: Ungheni – Ogra (10.1 km, Strabag – Straco, 251.3 million lei excluding VAT) and Ogra – Iernut (3.6 km, Geiger, 55.8 million lei excluding VAT, signed on 16 February 2015). Opened on 12 December 2018 with a temporary roundabout at the old DN14A, because the Iernut junction lay on the unfinished Chețani – Iernut lot. The Câmpia Turzii – Târgu Mureș section was previously recorded as one 57 km lot opened in 2018; Wikipedia gives its four parts as 15.69, 17.9, 13.7 and 4.5 km (51.8 km). | Opened | 14 km |
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| Ungheni – Târgu Mureș Târgu Mureș – Ogra lot 1: 4.5 km of motorway and a 4.7 km link road. The first contract (Lemacons – Vega 93 – Arcada, 179.8 million lei excluding VAT) was terminated in April 2016. Opened on 6 December 2021. | Opened | 5 km |
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| 18 mo execution · Contract value €39M |
Contractor roles are as recorded in the award. Only builders count toward the delivery rankings.
Funding
- National budget261 km13 sections
- European Union209 km11 sections
- EU funds
- EU funds, after the Bechtel contract was terminated in 2013
- Programul Transport 2021-2027
A section that lists two sources counts its full length under each: the data records which sources paid, not what share each one carried.
Related projects
- HighwaysA1 Bucharest–Nădlac MotorwaySame contractor: Astaldi, Max Bögl, SA&PE Construct, Spedition UMB, Spedition UMB – Tehnostrade, Strabag, Straco Grup, Tehnostrade, Tirrena Scavi
- HighwaysCraiova–Pitești Expressway (DEx12)Same contractor: SA&PE Construct, SA&PE Construct – Spedition UMB – Tehnostrade, Spedition UMB, Tehnostrade, Tirrena Scavi, Visio Construction Works, Özaltın
- HighwaysA8 Târgu Mureș–Iași–Ungheni Motorway (Unirii)Same contractor: Nurol, SA&PE Construct, SA&PE Construct – Spedition UMB – Tehnostrade, Spedition UMB, Tehnostrade, Özaltın
- TunnelsRomanian road tunnelsSame contractor: Makyol, SA&PE Construct, Spedition UMB, Tehnostrade, Özaltın
- HighwaysA7 Motorway (Moldavia Motorway)Same contractor: Nurol, SA&PE Construct, Spedition UMB, Tehnostrade
- HighwaysA2 motorway (Świecko – Poznań – Łódź – Warszawa – Siedlce – Biała Podlaska – Kukuryki)Same contractor: Astaldi, Max Bögl, Strabag
Sources
- Wikipedia (ro): Autostrada A3 (România)
- Wikipedia: A3 motorway (Romania)
- Monitorul de Cluj: A fost deschisă circulația rutieră pe secțiunea Zimbor – Poarta Sălajului (11 August 2026)read Sep 24, 2026
- Profit.ro: Șoferii vor circula pe toți cei 42 kilometri dintre Poarta Sălajului și Nădășelu (20 September 2026)read Sep 24, 2026
- Economica.net: Un tronson de autostradă din România s-ar putea deschide în noiembrie (20 September 2026)read Sep 24, 2026
- Economedia: A fost finalizată relocarea DN19E pe lotul 3C2 Chiribiș – Biharia (14 September 2026)read Sep 24, 2026
- OpenStreetMap contributors (geometry and construction dates, ODbL)
- Economica.net: Autostrada Transilvania ajunge la graniţa cu Ungaria. CNAIR a semnat contractul pentru proiectarea şi execuţia lotului dintre Biharia şi Borş (13 December 2018)read Sep 25, 2026
- economica.net
- economica.net
- economica.net
- monitorulcj.ro (dates.constructionStart)
- HotNews: Autostrada Transilvania: Alți 30 de kilometri contractați. Constructorul este firma românească UMB (22 September 2020)read Sep 25, 2026
- HotNews Monitorizări: Autostrada A3 Câmpia Turzii – Ogra – Tg. Mureș: de la afacerea Bechtel, la fondurile europene ce se pierd (22 June 2015, updated to December 2018)read Sep 25, 2026
- Capital: Opt ani de Bechtel în România, autostrada dezamăgirii totale (2012, quoting the Court of Auditors)read Sep 25, 2026 · archived copy
- HotNews: Contractul pentru tronsonul de autostradă Nușfalău – Suplacu de Barcău, semnat cu turcii de la Nurol (5 September 2020)read Sep 25, 2026
- Monitorul de Cluj: Lucrările pe lotul Nușfalău-Suplacu de Barcău al A3, mai scumpe cu 73 de mil. lei (7 November 2022)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economedia: Prima inaugurare de autostradă din 2023: s-a deschis Lotul Suplacu de Barcău – Nușfalău de pe Autostrada Transilvania (21 September 2023)read Sep 25, 2026
- HotNews: Contract semnat pentru un tronson din Autostrada Transilvania: UMB va construi 12 km între Zimbor și Poarta Sălajului (26 June 2020)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economica.net: Autostrada Transilvania: UMB a ajuns la un stadiu de 90% pe secțiunea Zimbor – Poarta Sălajului (5 November 2025)read Sep 25, 2026
- Monitorul de Cluj: Secțiunea Nădășelu – Mihăiești, progres de 78% în teren (7 July 2026)read Sep 25, 2026
- CNAIR: Situația proiectelor de infrastructură, January 2026 (A3 Nădășelu–Mihăiești and Mihăiești–Zimbor)read Oct 13, 2026
- Economedia: Autostrada Transilvania: telenovela de 22 de ani și o inaugurare înainte de termen (21 September 2026)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economica.net: Autostrada Transilvania: Secțiunea Suplacu de Barcău – Chiribiș, relansată la licitație (5 January 2023)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economica.net: Autostrada Transilvania: S-a semnat contractul pentru lotul Chiribiș – Biharia (12 June 2020)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economica.net: Autostrada Transilvania: CNAIR a reziliat joi contractul pentru secțiunea Chiribiș – Biharia (12 May 2022)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economica.net: CNAIR reia licitația pentru proiectarea și execuția lucrărilor de construcție a sectorului de autostradă Chiribiș – Biharia (16 August 2022)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economedia: Autostrada Transilvania: CNAIR a anulat licitația din 2020 pentru lotul cu viaductul de la Suplacu de Barcău (4 April 2023)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economedia: Autostrada Transilvania, la a patra licitație pentru lotul cu viaductul Suplacu de Barcău: Erbașu, desemnat câștigător (4 September 2023)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economica.net: Autostrada Transilvania: A fost semnat contractul cu Precon pentru lotul Chiribiș – Biharia (15 March 2024)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economedia: Amânare pe Autostrada Transilvania: Lotul Chiribiș–Suplacu de Barcău nu va fi gata în iulie (14 July 2026)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economedia: Autostrada Transilvania. Start pentru lucrări pe lotul Chiribiș – Biharia (23 July 2025)read Sep 25, 2026
- G4Media: A fost semnat contractul pentru realizarea ultimului tronson din autostrada Transilvania, între Poarta Sălajului și Nuşfalău (10 April 2025)read Sep 25, 2026
- Economedia: Autostrada Transilvania: Nurol asfaltează pe lotul Suplacu de Barcău – Nușfalău. După un an de la primele lucrări, șantierul a ajuns la 34% (29 August 2022)read Sep 28, 2026
- Monitorul de Cluj: Autostrada Transilvania. Licitație amânată pentru secțiunea de 41 km dintre Poarta Sălajului și Nușfalău (1 August 2024)read Sep 28, 2026
- Economica.net: Autostrada Transilvania: CNAIR a deblocat licitaţia pentru construcţia a 13 kilometri, între Nuşfalău şi Suplacu de Barcău (25 February 2020)read Oct 1, 2026
- HotNews: Au fost deschiși traficului rutier cei 9,6 km dintre Gilău și Nădășelu, pe A3 (28 September 2018)read Oct 2, 2026
- 130km.ro: Autostrada A3 București – Borș (Autostrada Transilvania), lot status trackingread Oct 2, 2026