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Craiova–Pitești Expressway (DEx12)

Expressway (drum expres) in south-western Romania linking Craiova, Slatina and Pitești, where it branches off the A1 motorway; previously labelled A12 when planned as a motorway. 121 km long with an estimated total cost of €1.66 billion, it is nicknamed "Autostrada Ford" after the carmaker's Craiova plant. Opened in stages between April 2022 and July 2025, the full Craiova–Pitești route has been in service since 31 July 2025.

Total length
118 km
Open today
118 km
Sections
6
Cost on record
€744.956M
4 of 6 sections carry a comparable figure

Restated into EUR at 2025 prices.

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Sections

Sections of Craiova–Pitești Expressway (DEx12): status, length, dates, cost, funding and contractors
SectionsStatusLengthTimelineCostFundingContractorsContract terms
Craiova – Balș

Section of the Craiova–Pitești expressway (nicknamed "Autostrada Ford"); total route estimated at €1.66bn. Sections 1–2 awarded October 2018, sections 3–4 signed September 2020 / August 2021

Opened18 km
  1. Oct 2018Tender awarded
  2. 2019Construction start
  3. Nov 29, 2024Opened
  • European UnionEU funds (Large Infrastructure Operational Programme)
  • National budget
  • Tirrena Scavi (contract cancelled 21 December 2022 at 58.26% progress)Builder
24 mo execution · Contract value lei 358.18M
Balș – Slatina

Section of the Craiova–Pitești expressway (nicknamed "Autostrada Ford"); total route estimated at €1.66bn. Sections 1–2 awarded October 2018, sections 3–4 signed September 2020 / August 2021

Opened16 km
  1. Oct 2018Tender awarded
  2. 2019Construction start
  3. Apr 21, 2022Opened
  • European UnionEU funds (Large Infrastructure Operational Programme)
  • National budget
  • Spedition UMBBuilder
24 mo execution · Contract value lei 661.45M
Slatina bypass

Section of the Craiova–Pitești expressway (nicknamed "Autostrada Ford"); total route estimated at €1.66bn. Sections 1–2 awarded October 2018, sections 3–4 signed September 2020 / August 2021

Opened21 km
  1. Oct 2018Tender awarded
  2. 2019Construction start
  3. Jul 28, 2022Opened
  • European UnionEU funds (Large Infrastructure Operational Programme)
  • National budget
  • Spedition UMBBuilder
24 mo execution · Contract value lei 792.19M
Slatina – Colonești

Section of the Craiova–Pitești expressway (nicknamed "Autostrada Ford"); total route estimated at €1.66bn. Sections 1–2 awarded October 2018, sections 3–4 signed September 2020 / August 2021

Opened32 km
  1. Sep 2020Tender awarded
  2. May 2021Construction start
  3. Dec 23, 2023Opened
  • Estimated lei 999.41M(2019)
  • European UnionEU funds (Large Infrastructure Operational Programme)
  • National budget
  • SA&PE Construct – Spedition UMB – TehnostradeBuilder
24 mo execution · 36 mo total · Contract value lei 670.72M
Colonești – Albota

Section of the Craiova–Pitești expressway (nicknamed "Autostrada Ford"); total route estimated at €1.66bn. Sections 1–2 awarded October 2018, sections 3–4 signed September 2020 / August 2021

Opened20 km
  1. Sep 2020Tender awarded
  2. Mar 2022Construction start
  3. Nov 28, 2024Opened
  • European UnionEU funds (Large Infrastructure Operational Programme)
  • National budget
  • SA&PE Construct – Spedition UMB – TehnostradeBuilder
Albota – Pitești

Section of the Craiova–Pitești expressway (nicknamed "Autostrada Ford"); total route estimated at €1.66bn. Sections 1–2 awarded October 2018, sections 3–4 signed September 2020 / August 2021

Opened11 km
  1. Sep 2020Tender awarded
  2. Mar 2022Construction start
  3. Jul 31, 2025Opened
  • European UnionEU funds (Large Infrastructure Operational Programme)
  • National budget
  • SA&PE Construct – Spedition UMB – TehnostradeBuilder

Contractor roles are as recorded in the award. Only builders count toward the delivery rankings.

Funding

  • European Union118 km
    6 sections
    • EU funds (Large Infrastructure Operational Programme)
  • National budget118 km
    6 sections

A section that lists two sources counts its full length under each: the data records which sources paid, not what share each one carried.

Related projects

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: DEx12 expressway
  2. OpenStreetMap contributors (geometry, ODbL)
  3. hotnews.ro
  4. zf.ro
  5. economica.net